We like hugging.
We hug in greeting, and we hug in parting. We hug to show love, support, happiness, and much more.
However, dogs do not have the same language for hugs that we do.
Dogs are built differently, and communicate in a different way.
Do Dogs Like Hugs?
According to experts (Turid Rugaas and Patricia McConnell), the closest thing a dog knows to a hug, is mounting or placing a paw on another dog’s neck and back. Both of these gestures are commonly used for dominance.
When we try to hug a new or unknown dog, he will likely interpret that gesture as threatening and will either run away, submit, or return the challenge.
Many people naturally find it disturbing, when dogs shy away from their touch, or worse, respond with dog aggression. This is not surprising, because when a person shies away from our hug or responds with violence, we can quite rightly surmise that the object of our affection, may not feel the same way as we do.
However, when dogs do it, it is not from lack of love or dislike. The dog is just misinterpreting our gestures, because he speaks a different language than we do.
My Shiba Inu used to dislike any kind of hugging, but now he tolerates it, and will sometimes even come over and ask for some hugs.
Can a Dog Learn to Like Hugs?
Most definitely!
All we need to do, is to teach him that when we hug, it is not an attempt at domination. Instead, we want to show him that hugging means something positive, including dog play, dog toys, and yummy dog treats.
Start handling exercises with our dog, as soon as possible. It does not matter how old he is, all dogs can learn to like or tolerate handling.
First, I get my dog to go into a down position. Then,
- I touch his body briefly, and treat him.
- I touch his paw briefly, and treat him.
- I touch his ear briefly, and treat him, and so on.
Once my dog is comfortable with brief touches, I start to slowly lengthen the duration of the touch. Keep handling sessions short, fun, and positive.
Use a soft touch and do not poke. Make sure that we do not push things too quickly, and spook our dog.
Dogs are usually more sensitive about handling on their paws, ears, and muzzle. Therefore, make touching very rewarding, and go slowly in those areas.
Touch exercises get our dog comfortable with people stroking him, and is extremely useful during dog grooming, body examinations, or vet visits.
Touch exercises also help to build trust, and establish pack leadership.
By repeating these exercises, and pairing it with food and other rewards, our dog will soon learn that hugging can be fun, because it means getting attention and treats.
Note – If our dog is aggressive, or if he has a bite history, then it is best to address the dog or puppy biting issue first. Make sure to get a professional trainer if necessary.
Buying Our Dog’s Hugs?
Some people may object to pairing hugging with food. They feel that using food, is somehow bribing or paying for their dog’s love and affection.
However, remember that our dog is not a human. To a dog, hugging is not a sign of love or affection, but rather a sign of dominance. We are merely teaching him to re-associate hugging with something good, like food, rather than something stressful, like dominance.
Research also shows that dogs, like most animals, respond to conditioning. They will repeat behaviors that get good results (e.g. food), and stop behaviors that get bad results (e.g. time-out). Using food rewards, is just an effective means of getting them to repeat behaviors that we like.
Nevertheless, we already feed our dog everyday. Instead of giving him his food in a silver bowl, just give it to him slowly, for working with us on hugging exercises. In this way, he gets to work for his food, we become a better pack leader, and we get some nice furry hugs.
Dog Hugging Dos and Don’ts
- Do not hug our dog too tightly. If we hug him too tightly, he may feel physical discomfort. He may also get stressed, because his freedom of movement is being limited, and he can no longer run away if he needs to.
- Do not hug unknown dogs. An unknown dog may not have had the hugging exercises listed above, and may think we are trying to dominate him. In addition, some dogs may not generalize hugging across different people. They may only allow their owners to hug, and no one else.
- Do not hug our dog for too long. Some dogs actually like hugging, whereas others may only tolerate it. In addition, a dog may sometimes want to be alone, to rest or sleep. Never force a dog hug. If our dog wants to move away, let him do so. Humans are not always up for a hug either.
- Keep track of the environment. Sometimes, our dog may decide that hug time is over, because of changes in the environment. For example, a dog or person may come into view, there may be a new, unfamiliar sound, or a squirrel may appear on a nearby tree. Let our dog go, when he starts showing any signs of agitation.
- Protect our dog from unwanted hugs. If he does not enjoy hugs, especially from strangers, then make sure to keep strangers away. This is also important for dogs who are sensitive about their personal space. When attempting a meeting, educate people on how our dog likes to be greeted. In addition, it is best to stay away from people with bad energy (afraid of dogs, too excited, or too nervous).
lol – During thunderstorms *I* am the one running to my dogs for hugs.
Yep: my dogs are both hugger-happy. Especially during thunderstorms, when they will both try to get hugs at the same time. I guess I started them young, and was doing the right things by accident. Your hub showed me why they worked, thanks!
Shibas can be picky about their food. Sephy really likes bacon, cheese, and chicken, in that order. However, I only give him very little bacon and cheese because of the salt content. The chicken, I microwave it plain and then cut it up into little pieces. He gets more of that.
For commercial treats, I use the Innova EVO treats and chicken jerky. You have to be really careful with commercial treats because many of them have a lot of fillers (e.g. wheat, corn, corn hull, etc.) as well as additives, including salt, which may not be great for a dog.
Finally, a word of caution; Shibas will always try to manipulate you into giving them the good stuff rather than eat their regular food. Save the good stuff for when you need it (e.g. grooming); don’t let them trick you — too much
For a detailed list of Sephy’s favorites, check here:
http://www.shibashake.com/dog/commercial-dog-treats-review-shiba-inu-siberian-husky
Hey Shake,
What type of treats (brand & description if you could) to you typically use for positive reinforcement/training?
I’m looking into getting a Shiba Inu sometime this year and am particularly interested in what Sephy likes to be treated with.
Thanks!
“i also got them use to being touched as a young puppy”
I think that is really the key.
Also there are some dog breeds that are more aloof, and does not like hugging as much as others. My Shiba Inu is like that, so I just let him be. Sometimes, he will seek me out, and those times are special
I suppose people are like that too, some are very physically affectionate and some less so. I try to respect my dogs’ boundaries and appreciate that my Sibe is a “love-bug”. But, I also love my Shiba who is frequently too cool to touch
I had never thought about hugging in this way. I myself have never had a problem with hugging with any of my dogs, but i also got them use to being touched as a young puppy. Bowser my Pit Bull loves hugs, he’ll nudge his way under our arms.
annemaeve: lol. Its great when you can find a consistent sweet-spot like that. My dogs tend to like belly rubs but they don’t usually roll-over with people they don’t know.
sally: heh I love it when my dogs offer to be my footrest too. Sometimes they will even lick my toes, which just adds that extra umph! to it. Sounds like your dog is really attached to you though. Mine is more like a teenage boy and he likes being on his own most of the time until everyone leaves the house, then he really doesn’t like that. Let me know whether the techniques work out for you.
I have a big old dog whom I rescued last year, and I have never really believed that she feels all that attached to me, although my friends and family think differently. Maybe part of my problem is that I just don’t understand her language very well. Although she follows me everywhere, she doesn’t particularly want to be in close contact, unless she’s sitting at my feet and then she seems to like being used as a footrest.
I think I’m going about getting close to her in the wrong way, and I’m going to try your suggestions. Great Hub!
Great hub, Shiba! My dog didn’t care one way or the other about hugging (and I was sad, ’cause he’s sooooo fluffy…), until I found that he had a super itchy spot between his front legs. Now he initiates hugging, even with new people, by sidling up to their legs so he can get his special leg-shaking scratch!
Thanks
One time a lady I met on a park trail tried to pick up my dog; out of the blue. I nearly died of fright because my dog doesn’t even really like it when we pick him up at home. Luckily we were able to stop her before she was able to catch my guy.
Very interesting. I’ve heard some nightmare stories about kids running up and trying to "hug the sweet doggie" and getting hurt. This is good advice. Nicely written hub too. Good work.